Indian Air Force(IAF) Pilot ni tum te tan

UPSC kal tlang lo hian Graduate degree nei 10+2 a Physics leh Maths la tan Pilot a nih theih a. IAF ah hian Branch pathum a awm a, Flying branch, Technical branch leh Ground duty branch te anni a. Tunah chuan heng a exam tura zirnaa thiam tur tul Qualification lam kan chhui dawn lova, Service Selection Board(SSB) hmachhawn dan bik chauh kan sawi dawn a ni. 10+2 (Maths,Physics) tan chuan NDA Exam kha a luh dan awmchhun a ni maia, Graduate chin tan Eligibility hre chiang duh chuan hetah hian page 1 lek in a awm http://www.careerairforce.nic.in/career_opp/grad_fly_branch.html

SSB exam dan hi guideline tam tak lei tur in a awm a, a detail tha tam tak awm mahse a hmachhawn dan ang diak diak hian a in ziak lem loh avangin keima experience, ka lo tihsual/tlak tawhna tang hian a chhawr duh tan ka hriat ang ang in kan sawi ve ang e.

UPSC in kum tin a buatsaih thin 10+2 tan NDA leh Graduate chin tan CDSE a awm bakah hian IAF in Short Service Commission(SSC) turin Graduate chin tan a buatsaih ve thin a, hengte a preliminary exam through tawh te tan SSB hmachhawn dan erawh a in ang deuh vek in ka ring. Preliminary exam dan hi a in anglo hlawm a, SSC ah chuan a awl deuh ang ka ring. SSC Prelim. exam dan chu General Science, GK leh Picture Perception Test vawi khat kan nei a chuta tling chu SSB hmachhawn tura koh anni. SSB center hrang hrang a awm a Varanasi Air Force Base ah SSB hmachhawn turin North East region ho chu tirh an ni deuh ber thin.


SSB ah hian Exam hi stage hrang hrang a awm a, a nikhat na chu Flying Branch atan chuan Pilot ni tura exam ngai bik Pilot Aptitude Battery Test(PABT) hmachhawn a ngaia, theory leh practical a ni a hei hi mi tam tak chuan exam stage dang aiin an huphurh ber thin a ni.

PABT: Hemi exam dan hi hnamdang zingah pawh hre chiang lo an tam ve thei hle a ni. Exam kan neih a min treat dan chu, a hmasa ber in instructor in thlawhna basic instrument, cockpit a awm thin chi hrang hrang paruk vel lai, Speedometers, Compass, Altimeter, Attitude indicator etc. min hmuh tir a.  Heta mi nen hian a in ang chiah chiah lo nangin hetiang ang ho hi a ni http://wiki.x-plane.com/w/images/b/b6/Standard_six_instruments_from_Cessna_172.png .

1) Speedometer 2) attitude indicator 3) altimeter 4) turn condition 5) directional gyro 6) vertical speed indicator.
A least count leh a reading zawng zawng instruction detail taka min pek hnu ah paper exam tur questions 30, minute 15 a chhan zawh tur min pe a. Question kalphung chu, Instrument min hrilh 6 te lem kha a reading in ang lo vek in a lem draw hrang hrang Question 30 multiple choice a chhan tur in a awm a ni. Question pakhatah instrument lem paruk zel a in draw a nih chu.

Chumi hnu ah thlawhna lem simple taka draw a pawnlam lan dan chauh min entir leh a. Thlawhna hi bung hrang hranga thenin, a lu hmawr chu 'nose', a mei chu 'tail', a thla hmawr chu 'right/left wing tip', a hnuai chu 'belly', a chung chu 'top' chutiang zel chuan bung hrangah a then a, compass leh radar point level nen a dah dunin thlawhna lem a lan dan ang zel chuan engtinnge a thlawh tih hriat tur a ni. Hei chu tlemin a awl deuh a Question 60 multiple choice in a lem condition kha tick leh tur a ni. Question pakhatah Compass leh Attitude indicator leh thlawhna lem pakhat zel a awm.

Chumi hnu ah chuan Practical lam ve thung a ni a, computer hmaah thu in thlawhna seat anga siam foot pedals, joystick, head gear leh vei lama chelh tur stick pakhat a awm bawk a. Computer screen ah chuan Concentric square a awm a, square pawnah green spot a awm bawk a, chu spot chu square chhung te zawk lai taka dah reng tum tur chu a ni a. Spot control dan chu, Foot pedal ding lam ka'n rah chuan ding lamah, vei lam ka rah chuan vei lamah, Joystick ka pull chuan chung lamah, ka push chuan hnuai lamah, chu chu a control dan chu a ni a.
Examinar pa 4 vel an awm a, computer hmaah an thu vek a pakhatin ka spot control chu a pawnah lo dah zel a tum a, pakhat in ka head gear vuah atang chuan bip sound min rawn pe a chu chu second 3 chhung a ri a, a rik zawh hma ngei a joystick chhip a button awm chuan hmeh hlum hman tur a ni, sec. 2 chhunga ka hmeh hman chuan maximum score zel a ni. Pakhat in screen ah vek chuan light, red leh yellow hi a rawn ti eng zauh zauh bawk a, a red a en chuan ka kut veilama ka chelh stick kha hmalamah ka push vak anga light chu a tih thih zel tur a ni, yellow a eng chuan pull leh thung tur a ni. Heng zawng zawng hi a rual in rilru chiai miahloa kan control theih angaia, thluak fim tan lo chuan buai phili a awl khawp mai. Ke pahnih leh kut pahnih bakah sound rang lutuk leh light eng control a ngaia a hautak ve duh hle a ni, minute 20 chhung vel exam ni ta in ka hria.

Chumi zawh ah chuan Velocity control kan ti maia, computer hmaah thu lehin joystick chauh ka'n vuan tawh a, single spot control tawhlo in screen ah chuan spot tam tak a rawn sur kawi thla nguah nguaha, chu chu joystick chunga button hmangin a zawnah zel ka'n lo hmeh hlum zel tur a ni, hmeh tam khan mark score a sang leh a ni. Joystick pawh vertical chauh ni tawhlo in horizontal in a control theih tawh a ni, minute 10 vel exam a ni.

Hei hi PABT exam dan kalphung tlangpui chu a ni a, vawikhat tlin tawhloh chuan damchhungin IAF ah pilot a nih theih tawhloh a ni. Tin, vawikhat tlin tawh chuan exam dang fail mah ila a kumleh ah exam nawn a ngai tawhlo a ni. Hei hi ka pass ve ngei tawh a ni :)
Pilot bik ah hian branch pathum an awm leh a, jet, helicopter leh transport branch te an ni. SSC a lut te chu service a rei loh avangin transport hi an thlang deuh ber, an service over hnua commercial pilot lama kal an duh thin vang a ni ber awm e.

Ni hnihna:-
Intelligent Test: Hei hi chu inbuatsaih dan tur lehkhabu tha tam tak a awm a, a in zir lawk theih viau a ni. Question kalphung thenkhat chu, entirnan: circle, square, triangle, circle, a dawt leh ah enge awm ang? (Ans:square) tih te, JAPAN code chu LCRCP ni ta se INDIA code enge ni ve ang? (Ans:KPFKC) tih te anni a, question tamna kha a har na chu a ni deuh ber.

Psychology Test: Hei hi ni hnihna vek chawhnu lama neih a ni a, in buatsaih lawk theih vak a nilo, a kalphung chu a tla chawpa ngaihdan siam a ni deuh ber. Chhawng hnih a awm a, pakhat chu question chhan tur a ni a, pakhat chu picture perception a ni.

(a) Q&A:Question chhan tur hi a tam hle a chhan tur zat bi tuk a awm lova, mahni duh dana chhan tur a ni bawk a ni. Mahse fimkhur a ngaihna chu hei hi kan performance an enna tur ber pakhat a nia. Question kalphung chu entirnan: Thingtlang khuaah in cheng a i chhungte zin bo hlanin i nau nen chauh in awm a, a ni ch khawsik in a naa, i awmna atanga Hospital hnai ber km 5 a hla a ni a, engtinnge i nau chu i bawihsawm ang? tih ang chi te anni. Detail in a in ziak vek lo a mahni rilru a awm ang ang a chhan mai tur a ni, kan decision en tumna a ni ber a kan theihloh tur ang chi ah in lak hero vak loh a tha. Kan thianpa pawh a tlak chhan ber ni a a hriat chu Psychology test a a positive lutuk vang ni ber in a hria. Question hi 200 vel lai a awm avangin thui lutuka chhan a tha lo bawk.

(b) Picture perception: Hemi hi a chunga mi zawh ah khian kan tih zawm nghala, projector hmangin picture colour lo min en tir a chu picture kan hmuh dan hmang chuan story siam tur a ni. Second 30 chhung picture chu an ti lang a uluk takin kan en hnu ah an off taa, tichuan minute 15 chhung a story tur kan siama. minute 15 a ral veleh a dang an rawn ti lang leh a chutiang zel chuan picture 11 hmangin thawn thu kan phuah a, a tawpna ber 12 na atan blank picture (engmah awmlo) hmangin kan duh duh thawnthu kan phuah zawm leh a ni. Hei hi a awmzia ber ni a lang chu picture 11 hmang khan kan rilru an han sawi zawi a (min brainwash a nih ber chu) a tawpnaa kan thawnthu phuah ah hian a result a lo lang a ni ber. Duh duh phuah theih tih avanga Chhura thawnthu lo ziah daih chu a dik lovang, a hma ami picture te pawh continuous story ang tura tarlan a ni a, mahse ziah continuous tur tihna lam a ni lo, an tarlan dan awm ang zawk a nih chu.

Nithumna:-
Group Task: Hei hi a tukah neih a ni a, group hrang hrang ah in siam in group khatah 10 zel an awm a, tichuan task min pe a chu chu sawi ho paha thawh ho tur a ni. In zirna tur lehkhabu a awm avangin tawi te in sawi ila, group ah hian leader tur mi pakhat kan ruat a chumi chu kan ngaihdan hmangin kan tawiawm tlang a ang(vai thu duh ho in thin an ti ur duh hle bawk ang...lolz).
Task chu entirnan: Sipai training ground thenkhata kan hmuh ang deuhin bawh ngai leh zuan ngai te a ni a, ground ah thing khamphei te, a tung zawng te leh hrui uai na tur te, bang lawna tur te a awm a, rawng chi hnih (red leh white) thil zawng zawng chu chei a ni a, a sen lai chu tawh fuh loh tur a ni a, tawh fuh chuan let leh zel tur a ni. Hruizen pakhat, thing phek leh mum pakhat ve ve hmanrua atan kan nei a chumi hmang chuan starting point siam atanga stage/step hrang hrang kal kaiin finishing point hun tiam chhunga kan vaia bungrua hnutchhiah lova kal kai tur a ni. Task hi a har em avangin thluak nei tha an pawimawh hle. Ngaihdan thuk zawk kan neih theih nan lehkhabu thenkhat ah task hrang hrang chu hmuh tur a awm nual mai, heng lehkhabu te hi Aizawl book store lian deuh ho chuan an nei ang.

Individual Task: A chunga kan sawi tak aia awl hretin mahni a task buaipui tur a awm a, stage/step pawh a tlem zawk bawk a ni. Keimahni kha commander ang kan ni a tichuan kan thu thu a awm turin mi pahnih kan ko thei a mahse thurawn min pek a thiang lo ve thung a ni. Minute 15 chhunga task hi zawh hman tum tur a ni.

Ni li na:
Physical fitness test: Rope climbing, tarzan swing, monkey crawling, wall climbing, high jump, long jump, motor ke tyre chhunga zuan luh leh ladder zawh tur te chi hrang hrang 10 kan hmaah tih tur an lo chhawp a, a harsat dan a zirin mark put a in ang lo theuh a, maximum marks chu rope climbing 10 marks a ni. Heng hrang hrang te hi minute 20 chhung a tih kim vek tum tur a ni a, duh duh a tih hmasak theih a a rang thei ang ber leh kan hah loh theih dan tura tih hmasak tur rang taka ruahman paha tih zung zung tur a ni. Mi tih laiin an tih dan in dawt en an phal lo.

 Leturette: Kan topic tur pakhat kan pawt a chumi hmang chuan kan group a mi te lecture pek tur a ni. Topic har lutuk a awm lova mahse mi hmaa thu sawi ngai lo tan zam palh a awl viau, minute 10-15 chhung sawi tur a ni. Kan topic pawh hmang khan Advantage leh Disadvantage lam hawi zawng a sawi tum tur a ni, chutiang ang base tur chi chu topic pawh a ni tlangpui, a ni lo thei bawk a. A kalphung chu lehkhabu thenkhatah entirna nen hmuh theih in a awm. 

Ni nga na:-
Group discussion: Kan group memeber 10 te kha thu kualin examiner in milema entir hmangin story a sawi a, chu story ah chuan keimahni ngaihdan sawi ho theih turin laklawh deuhin a tawp a chu chu sawi ho tur a ni. Leader pakhat kan ruata chumi chuan a sawi hawnna a nei phawt a chumi zawh ah chuan a duh apiang ban phar in a sawi zawm theih a ni. Chumi hnu ah chuan tunlai thil thleng lar tak hmanga Topic siam in chu chu sawi ho leh tur a ni. Chuh helh lutuk te, tawng rang lutuk leh midang te ngaihdan hnial vak a chi loh ang, mahni ngaihdan fel fai taka sawi kha a tawk mai a ni.

Interview: Interview hi a tawp dawn lama neih a ni a, a chunga kan tih zawng zawngah khian kan tlin tur leh tur loh chu a chian deuh tawh avangin thil huphurhawm tak a ni lem lo. Officer pakhat chauh hmaah Interview kan pe a, zawhna har tak a awm lem lo, midang an zawhna hrim hrim ah pawh zawhna har a awm lo.

Ni ruk na:-
Conference: Hei hi a tawp ber a neih a ni a, tling tur list an nei vek tawh avangin huphurh in awmzia a nei tawh lovang. Conference an tih chhan ber chu stage hrang hranga min exam tute kha an thukhawm a, an hmaa thu in thu tlem min zawt a, nuam kan tih leh tih loh te, kan address te leh kan exam chungchanga kan ngaihdan te min zawt ber.

Heti zawng hi exam ka hriat theih chin te chu an ni. Ka ziah dan khi kan tihdan indawt ni awm a ka hriat ang zel in a ni a, a day ah ka chiang lutuk tawh lo a mahse a dik chuan ka hria, registration day te nen ni 7 vel lai chu exam hian a awh a ni. Vawi khat ka exam na a ni a, Fast Track Selection kaltlang a nih avangin thla khat pawh in buatsaih lovin, lehkha bu pawh rawn lem lovin exam ka hmachhawn a, chu ti chung chuan PABT chu ka pass ve tho. Exam laiin damlohna in intlakbuak bawk nen, uluk takin inbuatsaih ila chu Mizo te hi ka'n tlin lohna tur bik a awm in ka hre lo. Tunah chuan ka over age tawh a ka thei tawh lo.

NB:  Ka hriat sual loh chuan Wing Commander Joe Lalhmingliana hnu ah Mizo thalai Indian Air Force ah Pilot sawi tur kan awm leh ta lo. Kum 23 chin hnuai lam, Graduate a ti thei chin leh a tui tan chuan Exam hi pek ve ngei chi a ni. NDA chu kum 16-19. Short Servive hi mi thenkhatin an duh zawkna chu Pilot License reilo te ah neiin an pension a tichuan Commercial lamah hna an dil leh thin a ni. 
Coast Guard lamah pawh hian Pilot hna a dil theiha, tribal tan age relaxation kum 5 vel an pe thei bawk.